000 | 03123naaaa2200625uu 4500 | ||
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001 | https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81052 | ||
005 | 20220714172059.0 | ||
020 | _abooks978-3-0365-3955-3 | ||
020 | _a9783036539560 | ||
020 | _a9783036539553 | ||
024 | 7 |
_a10.3390/books978-3-0365-3955-3 _cdoi |
|
041 | 0 | _aEnglish | |
042 | _adc | ||
072 | 7 |
_aTB _2bicssc |
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072 | 7 |
_aTBX _2bicssc |
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072 | 7 |
_aTTU _2bicssc |
|
100 | 1 |
_aMenéndez-Aguado, Juan M _4edt _91586695 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aMenéndez-Aguado, Juan M _4oth _91586695 |
|
245 | 1 | 0 | _aGrinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals |
260 |
_aBasel _bMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute _c2022 |
||
300 | _a1 electronic resource (146 p.) | ||
506 | 0 |
_aOpen Access _2star _fUnrestricted online access |
|
520 | _aThe production and supply of raw materials is a basic ecosystem service, the origin of multiple production value chains. In 2011, the European Union elaborated a list of critical raw materials (CRMs), taking the economic and strategic importance for the European economy and the supply risk. Although focused mainly on the energy sector, the USA, Canada, and other countries took recently similar steps. Despite the great inertia characterising the mineral raw materials sector, some steps towards the Industry 4.0 paradigm can be envisaged. Significant challenges to the mining sector are the appropriate process design using the best available technologies; the increase in energy efficiency; the responsible use of water and handling of mining wastes; the social acceptance of the activity; and the digitalisation challenge. This book aims to propose strategies that can help face those challenges, especially in increasing energy efficiency in comminution operations. | ||
540 |
_aCreative Commons _fhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ _2cc _4https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
||
546 | _aEnglish | ||
650 | 7 |
_aTechnology: general issues _2bicssc _9928609 |
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650 | 7 |
_aHistory of engineering & technology _2bicssc _91129967 |
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650 | 7 |
_aMining technology & engineering _2bicssc _91560073 |
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653 | _acomminution | ||
653 | _asimulation | ||
653 | _awork index | ||
653 | _agrindability | ||
653 | _acritical metals | ||
653 | _aball mill | ||
653 | _akinetic grinding | ||
653 | _aspecific grinding rate | ||
653 | _aSn-Ta-Nb | ||
653 | _aPenouta Mine | ||
653 | _acritical raw materials | ||
653 | _atungsten ore | ||
653 | _agrinding kinetics | ||
653 | _aball mills | ||
653 | _agrinding media | ||
653 | _aenergy efficiency | ||
653 | _aBond work index | ||
653 | _abond work index | ||
653 | _aparticle size distribution | ||
653 | _ametallurgical coke | ||
653 | _aelectrofragmentation | ||
653 | _aMarx generator | ||
653 | _amodeling | ||
653 | _an/a | ||
856 | 4 | 0 |
_awww.oapen.org _uhttps://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5394 _70 _zDOAB: download the publication |
856 | 4 | 0 |
_awww.oapen.org _uhttps://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81052 _70 _zDOAB: description of the publication |
999 |
_c2991392 _d2991392 |