000 | 05461cam a2200829 a 4500 | ||
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001 | ocn213332754 | ||
003 | OCoLC | ||
005 | 20220712220355.0 | ||
006 | m o d | ||
007 | cr cnu---unuuu | ||
008 | 080311s2008 dcu ob 000 0 eng d | ||
040 |
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019 | _a923284373 | ||
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_a9780309113670 _q(electronic bk.) |
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_a(OCoLC)213332754 _z(OCoLC)923284373 |
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050 | 4 |
_aRA1211 _b.C66 2008eb |
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060 | 4 |
_aQV 632 _bN278c 2008 |
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_aMED _x096000 _2bisacsh |
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_a615.902 _222 |
049 | _aMAIN | ||
245 | 0 | 0 |
_aCombined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : _binitial report / _cCommittee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
260 |
_aWashington, D.C. : _bNational Academies Press, _c©2008. |
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300 | _a1 online resource (xvi, 26 pages) | ||
336 |
_atext _btxt _2rdacontent |
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337 |
_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia |
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338 |
_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier |
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504 | _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 20-22). | ||
588 | 0 | _aPrint version record. | |
505 | 0 | _aFrontMatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Summary -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mechanisms of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide Toxicity -- 3 A Brief Review of Hydrogen Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide Toxicity -- 4 Summary of the Effects of Combined Exposure to Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide and Recommendation for Combined-Exposure Risk Assessment -- 5 Pharmacokinetics and Mathematical Modeling for Assessing Toxicity of Mixtures of Chemicals -- 6 Appropriateness of Measurement of Blood or Air Levels of Cyanide -- 7 Conclusions and Recommendations -- References | |
520 | _aIn response to a request from the U.S. Army, a committee convened by the National Research Council (NRC) conducted the first in a sequence of studies evaluating the combined health effects of low-level exposure to two chemicals Army personnel are likely to be exposed to in firing tank weapons. The Army sought information on whether the two chemicals, hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide, result in similar health impacts and should be assessed together when establishing exposure limits. Based on a review of the scientific literature, the report finds that the biochemical health impacts of the chemicals are similar and that the Army's proposed approach to setting exposure limits is appropriate. Because previous research has focused on high exposures, this initial NRC report recommends that futher neurological studies at low concentrations of exposure to the chemicals be conducted. | ||
590 |
_aeBooks on EBSCOhost _bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - Worldwide |
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650 | 0 |
_aHydrocyanic acid _xToxicology. _91398266 |
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650 | 0 |
_aCarbon monoxide _xToxicology. _91398267 |
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650 | 0 |
_aChemical weapons. _9207719 |
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650 | 0 |
_aHealth risk assessment. _9114374 |
|
650 | 1 | 2 |
_aCarbon Monoxide _xtoxicity _91398268 |
650 | 1 | 2 |
_aHydrogen Cyanide _xtoxicity _91398269 |
650 | 2 |
_aChemical Warfare Agents _9611688 |
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650 | 2 |
_aHealth Status Indicators _963014 |
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650 | 2 | 2 |
_aOccupational Exposure _xstandards _91352341 |
650 | 2 | 2 |
_aOccupational Exposure _xadverse effects _91066710 |
650 | 6 |
_aAcide cyanhydrique _xToxicologie. _91398270 |
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650 | 6 |
_aOxyde de carbone _xToxicologie. _91398271 |
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650 | 6 |
_aArmes chimiques. _91326636 |
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650 | 6 |
_aRisques pour la santé _xÉvaluation. _9880152 |
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650 | 7 |
_aMEDICAL _xToxicology. _2bisacsh _9868883 |
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650 | 7 |
_aCarbon monoxide _xToxicology. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst00846868 _91398267 |
|
650 | 7 |
_aChemical weapons. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst00853245 _9207719 |
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650 | 7 |
_aHealth risk assessment. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst00953250 _9114374 |
|
650 | 7 |
_aHydrocyanic acid _xToxicology. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst00964887 _91398266 |
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655 | 4 | _aElectronic books. | |
710 | 2 |
_aNational Research Council (U.S.). _bCommittee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations. _91398272 |
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710 | 2 |
_aNational Research Council (U.S.). _bCommittee on Toxicology. _9868886 |
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710 | 2 |
_aNational Research Council (U.S.). _bBoard on Environmental Studies and Toxicology. _9868885 |
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776 | 0 | 8 |
_iPrint version: _tCombined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations. _dWashington, D.C. : National Academies Press, ©2008 _z0309113660 _z9780309113663 _w(OCoLC)191039765 |
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