Carbon dioxide capture : processes, technology and environmental implications / editor: Jonathan Albo Sanchez , Dept. of Chemical Engineering, The University of the Basque Country University (UPV/EHU), Bilbao, Spain.

Includes index.

Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Preface; Chapter 1; An Overview of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Approaches to Mitigate Global Climate Change; Abstract; Introduction; What Is CCS?; Pre-Combustion CO2 Capture; Post-Combustion CO2 Capture; Oxy-Combustion CO2 Capture; Cross Technology Comparison; Does CCS Provide the Same Service Everywhere?; CO2 Capture and Utilisation (CCU); CCS and Negative Emissions -- BECCS; Conclusion; References; Chapter 2; Technologies for Post-Combustion CO2 Capture by Chemical Absorption; Abstract; Introduction; Classification of the CO2 Capture Technologies; Adsorption Processes

Physical Absorption ProcessesCryogenic Processes; Membrane Separation Processes; Chemical Absorption Processes; Capture Processes for Post-Combustion CO2; CO2 Capture through Chemical Absorption; The Process Description; Solvents; Amines; Other Types of Solvents; Elements of Sizing the CO2 Capture Technologies; Absorption Processes; Case Study: Dimensioning the Absorption Column Used in Post-Combustion Processes; The CO2 Mass Balance of the Absorption Unit; Choosing the Filling Type; Results from for the Mathematical Model; Result Analysis; Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 3

Mass Transfer and Kinetics of CO2 Absorption into AlkanolaminesAbstract; Abbreviations; Introduction; Amine Based Absorbents for CO2 Capture; Process Chemistry and Kinetics; Chemistry of Alkanolamine with CO2; Reaction Mechanism of Alkanolamine with CO2; Zwitterion Mechanism; Termolecular Mechanism; Base Catalyzed Hydration Mechanism; Mechanism of Blends of Alkanolamines; Solubility of CO2 in Alkanolamine; Mass Transfer Aspects; Henry's Law; Two Film Theory; Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction; Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 4

Mass Transfer in Amine-Based CO2 Absorption Process: Theory and Its Applications to Plant Design and OperationAbstract; Introduction; Mass Transfer Basics; Liquid-Side Mass Transfer Coefficient; Penetration Theory; Surface Renewal Theory; Diffusivity of CO2 in Amine Solution; Role of Chemical Reactions on Mass Transfer; Role of Vapor-Liquid-Equilibrium on Mass Transfer; Heat of Reaction between CO2 and Amine; Conventional Amine; Hindered Amine and Polyamines; Simulation of Absorption Column; Conclusion; References; Chapter 5; Nitrogen-Doping Porous Carbons for CO2 Capture; Abstract

IntroductionSynthesis and Characterization of Nitrogen-Containing Porous Carbons; Polyacrylonitrile-Based Porous Carbon; Yeast-Based Nitrogen-Containing Porous Carbon; Nanosheet Nitrogen Doping Porous Carbon; Cotton-Based Nitrogen-Doping Porous Carbon; Silk-Based Porous Carbon; CO2 Capture Properties by Nitrogen-Containing Porous Carbon; CO2 Capture of by PAN ACFs; CO2 Capture by Yeast-Based Porous Carbons; CO2 Capture by Nanosheet Porous Carbons; CO2 Capture by Silk-PF Porous Carbon; CO2 Capture by Cotton-Based Porous Carbon; Effect of Temperature on CO2 Adsorption Capacity

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