TY - GEN AU - Morata,Antonio TI - Enological Repercussions of Non-Saccharomyces Species SN - books978-3-03921-559-1 PY - 2019/// PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KW - n/a KW - wine acidity KW - pulcherrimin KW - glycosidases KW - Lactobacillus plantarum KW - Saccharomycodes ludwigii KW - sparkling wine KW - processing foods KW - non-Saccharomyces KW - taxonomy KW - Candida stellate KW - wine quality KW - Candida stellata KW - non-Saccharomyces yeast KW - Brettanomyces bruxellensis KW - flavor complexity KW - Schizosaccharomyces pombe KW - Wickerhamomyces anomalus KW - Stermerella bacillaris KW - mixed cultures fermentation KW - oenological uses KW - winemaking KW - re-fermentation KW - Zygosaccharomyces rouxii KW - Torulaspora delbrueckii KW - genetic improvement KW - Zygotorulaspora florentina KW - maloalcoholic fermentation KW - high-ethanol KW - mixed starters KW - yeast KW - wines KW - non-Saccharomyces yeasts KW - aroma compounds KW - spoilage yeasts' control KW - metabolism KW - acetate esters KW - Pichia anomala KW - wine KW - sequential fermentations KW - spoilage-control KW - enzymes KW - yeast dominance KW - acidification KW - ageing-on-lees KW - Kluyveromyces thermotolerans KW - co-fermentation KW - biotechnological applications KW - stable pigments KW - ecology KW - Pichia kudriavzevii KW - Lachancea thermotolerans KW - Metschnikowia pulcherrima KW - biocontrol KW - S. ludwigii KW - Candida intermedia KW - nitrogen KW - yeast inoculation KW - volatile acidity KW - off-flavors KW - malolactic bacteria KW - wine safety KW - genome KW - Aureobasidium pullulans KW - viticulture KW - anthocyanin KW - aroma KW - antimicrobial peptides N1 - Open Access N2 - From the beginning of this century, non-Saccharomyces yeasts have taken increased relevance in wine processing. Several biotechnological companies now produce non-Saccharomyces yeasts at an industrial level to improve aroma or flavor, stabilize wine, produce biological acidification, or conversely metabolize malic acid. Species like Torulaspora delbrueckii, Metschnikowia pulcherrima, Kloeckera apiculata, Lachancea thermotolerans, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and several others are common due to the technological applications they have in sensory quality but also in wine ageing and stabilization. Moreover, spoilage non-Saccharomyces yeasts like Brettanomyces bruxellensis, Saccharomycodes ludwigii, and Zygosacharomyces bailii are becoming important because of the alterations they are able to produce in high-quality wines. New strategies to control these defective yeasts have been developed to control them without affecting sensory quality. The knowledge of the physiology, ecology, biochemistry, and metabolomics of these yeasts can help to better use them in controlling traditional problems such as low fermentative power, excessive volatile acidity, low implantation under enological conditions, and sensibility to antimicrobial compounds like sulfites traditionally used in wine processing. This Special Issue intends to compile current research and revised information on non-Saccharomyces yeasts with enological applications to facilitate the use and the understanding of this biotechnological tool. In 1 year this SI has globally more than 15kdownloads and produced more than 30 citations UR - https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1749 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/46449 ER -