TY - GEN AU - Silva,Rui F.M. AU - Pogačnik,Lea AU - Silva,Rui F.M. AU - Pogačnik,Lea TI - Dietary Polyphenols and Neuroprotection SN - books978-3-0365-2882-3 PY - 2022/// CY - Basel PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KW - Medicine KW - bicssc KW - Neurosciences KW - oxidative stress KW - ROS KW - neurodegenerative diseases KW - red grape polyphenol extract KW - white grape seed polyphenol extract KW - MecobalActive® KW - Olews® KW - Polygonum cuspidatum KW - Reynoutria KW - invasive species KW - phenolic compounds KW - flavan-3-ols KW - stilbenes KW - vitamin C KW - size-exclusion chromatography KW - DPPH test KW - DPPH derivatization KW - functional magnetic resonance imaging KW - spectroscopy KW - 7T KW - polyphenols KW - nutraceuticals KW - antioxidants KW - biosensors KW - xanthine oxidase KW - teas KW - drugs KW - ampelopsin A KW - Vitis vinifera KW - memory behavioral tests KW - long-term potentiation KW - CREB/BDNF signals KW - EVOO polyphenols KW - inflammation KW - ALS KW - FTD KW - neurodegeneration KW - resveratrol KW - curcumin KW - catechin KW - EGCG KW - epigallocatechin-3-gallate KW - insulin-degrading enzyme KW - aggregation KW - amyloid-beta KW - insulin KW - flavones KW - inhibition KW - autoxidation KW - n/a N1 - Open Access N2 - As editors of this book our aim was to collect new data from experienced authors in order to further advance the knowledge on the protective effects of polyphenols' intake, e.g., when included in the human diet, to modulate cellular functions and pathways associated with neurodegenerative diseases.Fruits and vegetables are the richest source of polyphenols in the regular human diet. Most of these molecules possess high antioxidant capacity, as well as several other important activities that can affect human health, among which anti-inflammatory properties and the potential ability to modulate different cell-signalling pathways seem to be the most important. Neurodegenerative diseases are among the main causes of death worldwide and, in most of them like Alzheimer's or Parkinson's, neurodegeneration occurs long before the onset of first symptoms, where a large population of brain neurons are already lost. Besides neurons, glial cells like astrocytes and microglia, are involved in oxidative and neuroinflammatory pathological pathways, making them interesting targets for neuroprotective strategies. Polyphenols are promising candidates for those strategies, either as prophylactic substances or as therapeutic molecules.In this book, several research papers and two reviews explore the chemical properties of naturally occurring polyphenols and some new possibilities for the therapeutical and/or prophylactic roles of these molecules on neurodegeneration and neurodegenerative diseases UR - https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4881 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/78787 ER -