TY - GEN AU - Ronchi,Cristina L. AU - Altieri,Barbara AU - Ronchi,Cristina L. AU - Altieri,Barbara TI - Present and Future of Personalised Medicine for Endocrine Cancers SN - books978-3-0365-4329-1 PY - 2022/// CY - Basel PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KW - Medicine KW - bicssc KW - papillary thyroid cancer KW - SUV PET/CT KW - BRAF V600E KW - immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) KW - ipilimumab KW - nivolumab KW - prolactinoma KW - Cushing's disease KW - aggressive pituitary tumor KW - aggressive PitNET KW - aggressive pituitary adenoma KW - pituitary carcinoma KW - adrenocortical cancer KW - adrenal adenomas KW - adrenal tumors KW - p53 KW - p27 KW - ki-67 KW - reticulin KW - mitotane KW - adjuvant treatment KW - recurrence KW - recurrence free survival KW - timing KW - intratumoral heterogeneity KW - thyroid tumor KW - BRAF KW - RET/PTC rearrangements KW - RAS mutation KW - adrenal cortex KW - carcinoma KW - angiogenesis KW - gene expression KW - osteopontin KW - hyaluronan synthase 1 KW - multikinase inhibitors KW - sorafenib KW - lenvatinib KW - differentiated thyroid cancer KW - radioiodine resistance KW - predictive marker KW - predictors KW - response to treatment KW - survival KW - information needs and preferences KW - focus group interview KW - personalized medicine KW - neuroendocrine tumours KW - phaeochromocytoma KW - paraganglioma KW - molecular clusters KW - n/a N1 - Open Access N2 - Major technological advances in genomics have made it possible to identify critical genetic alterations in cancer, rendering oncology well along the path to "personalised cancer medicine". Thanks to developments in genetics, several mutations and gene rearrangements have been identified in patients with endocrine cancers (e.g., thyroid and adrenocortical carcinoma). In particular, each patient can be considered as a unique, individual one, with unique genetic information. The aim of this Special Issue is to offer an overview of exciting new research in the area of endocrine tumours may set the stage for an innovative personalised management and precision medicine modalities for individualised care.New affordable individual genomic analyses, as well as the opportunity to test new compounds in primary cells may allow a personalised management of patients with endocrine malignancies. This approach may improve the prediction of clinical outcome and therapeutic effectiveness, as well as help to avoid the use of ineffective drugs. However, further efforts are needed to obtain an adjustment of clinical management in patients with endocrine cancers that would rely solely or in great part on genetic information. This Special Issue includes basic, translational, and clinical papers on personalised medicine in endocrine malignancies (i.e., thyroid and adrenal), especially focusing on diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers, as well as novel drug targets or targeted treatments, including eventual clinical trials UR - https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5497 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/84513 ER -