TY - GEN AU - Nicolini,Esteban AU - Ramos-Palencia,Fernando TI - Chapter Inequality in Early Modern Spain: New evidence from the Ensenada Cadastre in Castile, c. 1750 SN - 978-88-5518-053-5.18 PY - 2020/// CY - Florence PB - Firenze University Press KW - economic inequality KW - economic history KW - spanish economic history KW - Iberian peninsula KW - pre-industrial age N1 - Open Access N2 - This chapter addresses income inequality by offering new evidence based on the Ensenada Cadastre, a unique database on Castilian households circa 1750. We find that inequality in 18th-century Spain was substantial, especially in urban and/or highly populated areas. There was also a positive - but somewhat weaker - relationship not only between inequality and per capita income but also between inequality and poverty. We posit that extreme economic inequality was likely responsible for numerous episodes of social conflict. Finally, the extent of formalized charity and social spending was less than in other Western European regions UR - https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/56034/1/14218.pdf UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/82881 ER -