TY - GEN AU - Dasí,Francisco AU - Dasí,Francisco TI - Rare Respiratory Diseases: A Personal and a Public Health Problem SN - books978-3-0365-3670-5 PY - 2022/// CY - Basel PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KW - Medicine KW - bicssc KW - Pharmacology KW - standard diagnosis KW - reference centres KW - clinical presentation KW - cilia KW - primary ciliary dyskinesia KW - alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency KW - rare respiratory diseases KW - Mycobacterium avium KW - Mycobacterium intracellulare KW - nodular bronchiectasis KW - non-tuberculous mycobacteria KW - pulmonary aspergillosis KW - rare pulmonary disease KW - miRNA expression KW - exhaled breath condensate KW - sputum KW - severity KW - pulmonary exacerbation KW - alpha1 antitrypsin deficiency KW - augmentation therapy KW - replacement therapy KW - rare diseases KW - gene therapy KW - alpha-1-antitrypsin deficit KW - cystic fibrosis KW - neonatal respiratory distress KW - laterality defect KW - orphan diseases KW - PCD KW - immunofluorescence KW - antibody KW - ALI culture KW - bio-resource KW - primary nasal epithelium KW - diagnostics KW - Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency KW - liver disease KW - glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase KW - glutamate-pyruvate transaminase KW - gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase KW - resilience KW - active lifestyle KW - stress levels KW - infection control measure KW - self-quarantine KW - flow cytometry KW - nasal epithelium KW - oxidative stress KW - reactive oxygen species KW - endoplasmic reticulum stress KW - antioxidant therapies KW - idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis KW - chronic obstructive pulmonary disease KW - bronchiectasis KW - asthma KW - emphysema KW - alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency KW - transient elastography KW - n/a N1 - Open Access N2 - Dear Colleagues, A rare disease, also known as an orphan disease, is any disease that affects a small percentage of the population. Although definitions vary from continent to continent, according to the European Union, rare diseases are those with a prevalence of less than 1 in 2000 people. Rare diseases are, in general, chronic, debilitating diseases, which in many cases threaten patients' lives. It is estimated that 1-2 million people in the European Union are affected by a rare respiratory disease, which is a public health problem. Due to the low prevalence and severity of many of these diseases, whose symptoms often initially manifest in childhood, combined efforts are needed to improve our knowledge of the pathophysiology of these diseases that will lead to the development of new, more effective treatments. Therefore, since rare respiratory diseases represent an important field in medicine, we propose this Special Issue to promote the dissemination of the latest advances in basic and clinical research in these diseases. Prof. Dr. Francisco Dasí Guest Editor UR - https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5262 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81230 ER -