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Time & matter : Venice, Italy, 11-17 August 2002 : proceedings of the International Colloquium on the Science of Time / editors Ikaros I. Bigi, Martin Faessler.

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextPublication details: Hackensack, N.J. : World Scientific, ©2006.Description: 1 online resource (xiv, 321 pages) : illustrationsContent type:
  • text
Media type:
  • computer
Carrier type:
  • online resource
ISBN:
  • 9789812774392
  • 9812774394
  • 9789812566348
  • 9812566341
Other title:
  • Time and matter
Subject(s): Genre/Form: Additional physical formats: Print version:: Time & matter.DDC classification:
  • 530.11 22
LOC classification:
  • QC173.59.S65 I58 2006eb
Online resources:
Contents:
Prologue -- section I. Measuring time. The measurement of time with atomic clocks / E. Peik. Measuring the frequency of light / T.W. Hänsch. Time and space variation of fundamental constants: motivation and laboratory search / S.G. Karshenboim -- section II. Causality & signal propagation. Causality and superluminal light / G.M. Shore. Quantum fluctuations and signal velocity in superluminal light pulse propagation / L.J. Wang. Time and matter in the interaction between gravity and quantum fluids: are there macroscopic quantum transducers between gravitational and electromagnetic waves? / R.Y. Chiao & W.J. Fitelson -- section III. Coherence & decoherence. Decoherence unlimited: from zeno to classical motion / E. Joos. Coherence and the clock / L. Stodolsky. Decoherence, chaos and the second law / W.H. Zurek -- Contributed papers. What could we have been missing while Pauli's theorem was in force? / E.A. Galapon. Simultaneity and the concept of 'particle' / C.E. Dolby -- section IV. CP & T violation. CP and T violation in the Kaon system / E. Blucher. Time-reversal non-invariance / D. Zavrtanik. 'Per Aspera ad Astra' -- a short essay on the long quest for CP violation / I.I. Bigi -- section V. Macroscopic time reversal and the arrow of time. The thermodynamic arrow: puzzles & pseudo-puzzles / H. Price. Arrow of time from timeless quantum gravity / C. Kiefer. The evolution of the universe / J. Garcia-Bellido. Did time and its arrow have a beginning? / G. Veneziano. The wormhole hazard / S. Krasnikov. Elementary particles as black holes / G. 't Hooft -- Contributed paper. Counter-example where cosmic time keeps its original role in quantum cosmology / E.I. Guendelman & A.B. Kaganovich -- section VI. New paradigms. String theory, space and time / C.M. Hull. Quantized space and time / P. Schupp -- List of participants.
Summary: Time and matter are the most fundamental concepts in physics and in any science-based description of the world around us. Quantum theory has, however, revealed many novel insights into these concepts in non-relativistic, relativistic and cosmological contexts. The implications of these novel perspectives have been realized and, in particular, probed experimentally only recently. In the papers in this proceedings, these issues are discussed in a truly interdisciplinary fashion from philosophical and historical perspectives. The leading contributors, including Nobel laureates T W Hänsch and G.
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Includes bibliographical references.

Prologue -- section I. Measuring time. The measurement of time with atomic clocks / E. Peik. Measuring the frequency of light / T.W. Hänsch. Time and space variation of fundamental constants: motivation and laboratory search / S.G. Karshenboim -- section II. Causality & signal propagation. Causality and superluminal light / G.M. Shore. Quantum fluctuations and signal velocity in superluminal light pulse propagation / L.J. Wang. Time and matter in the interaction between gravity and quantum fluids: are there macroscopic quantum transducers between gravitational and electromagnetic waves? / R.Y. Chiao & W.J. Fitelson -- section III. Coherence & decoherence. Decoherence unlimited: from zeno to classical motion / E. Joos. Coherence and the clock / L. Stodolsky. Decoherence, chaos and the second law / W.H. Zurek -- Contributed papers. What could we have been missing while Pauli's theorem was in force? / E.A. Galapon. Simultaneity and the concept of 'particle' / C.E. Dolby -- section IV. CP & T violation. CP and T violation in the Kaon system / E. Blucher. Time-reversal non-invariance / D. Zavrtanik. 'Per Aspera ad Astra' -- a short essay on the long quest for CP violation / I.I. Bigi -- section V. Macroscopic time reversal and the arrow of time. The thermodynamic arrow: puzzles & pseudo-puzzles / H. Price. Arrow of time from timeless quantum gravity / C. Kiefer. The evolution of the universe / J. Garcia-Bellido. Did time and its arrow have a beginning? / G. Veneziano. The wormhole hazard / S. Krasnikov. Elementary particles as black holes / G. 't Hooft -- Contributed paper. Counter-example where cosmic time keeps its original role in quantum cosmology / E.I. Guendelman & A.B. Kaganovich -- section VI. New paradigms. String theory, space and time / C.M. Hull. Quantized space and time / P. Schupp -- List of participants.

Print version record.

Time and matter are the most fundamental concepts in physics and in any science-based description of the world around us. Quantum theory has, however, revealed many novel insights into these concepts in non-relativistic, relativistic and cosmological contexts. The implications of these novel perspectives have been realized and, in particular, probed experimentally only recently. In the papers in this proceedings, these issues are discussed in a truly interdisciplinary fashion from philosophical and historical perspectives. The leading contributors, including Nobel laureates T W Hänsch and G.

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