Networks and netwars : the future of terror, crime, and militancy / edited by John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt.

Contributor(s):

Material type: Text

TextSeries: MR (Series) ; MR-1382-OSD.Publication details: Santa Monica, CA : Rand, 2001.Description: 1 online resource (xiv, 375 pages) : illustrationsContent type:

text

Media type:

computer

Carrier type:

online resource

ISBN:

0833032356
9780833032355
9781282282766
128228276X
9786612282768
6612282762

Subject(s):

Genre/Form:

Additional physical formats: Print version:: Networks and netwars.DDC classification:

303.6/25 21

LOC classification:

HV6773 .N47 2001

Other classification:

89.50

Online resources:

Click here to access online

Contents:

Ch. 1. The advent of netwar (revisited / John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt -- Pt I. Violence-Prone Netwars -- Ch. 2. The networking of terror in the information age / Michele Zanini and Sean J.A. Edwards -- Ch. 3. Transnational criminal networks / Paul Williams -- Ch. 4. Gangs, hooligans, and anarchists -- The vanguard of netwar in the streets / John P. Sullivan -- Pt. II. Social Netwars -- Ch. 5. Networking dissent: Cyber activists use the Internet to promote democracy in Burma / Tiffany Danitz and Warren P. Strobel -- Ch. 6. Emergence and influence of the Zapatista social netwar / David Ronfeldt and John Arquilla -- Ch. 7. Netwar in the Emerald City: WTO protest strategy and tactics / Paul de Armond -- Pt. III. Once and Future Netwars -- Ch. 8. Activism, hacktivism, and cyberterrorism: The Internet as a tool for influencing foreign policy / Dorothy E. Denning -- Ch. 9. The structure of social movements: Environmental activism and its opponents / Luther P. Gerlach -- Ch. 10. What next for networks and netwars? / David Ronfeldt and John Arquilla -- Afterword (September 2001): The sharpening fight for the future / John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt.

Summary: Netwar is the lower-intensity, societal-level counterpart to the editors' earlier, mostly military concept of cyberwar. This volume studies major instances of netwar that have occurred over the past several years--from Osama bin Laden's networked terrorists to the Battle of Seattle's social activists--and finds, among other things, that netwar works very well. Whether the protagonists are civil-society activists or uncivil-society criminals and terrorists, their netwars have generally been successful. Strategists and policymakers in Washington, and elsewhere, have already begun to discern the dark side of the netwar phenomenon, especially as manifested in terrorist and criminal organizations. In this volume, the editors and their colleagues examine various types of netwar, from the most violent to the most socially activist. In doing so, they find that, despite the variety, all networks that have been built for waging netwar may be analyzed in terms of a common analytic framework. There are five levels of theory and practice that matter--the technological, social, narrative, organizational, and doctrinal levels. A netwar actor must get all five right to be fully effective. The most potent netwarriors will not only be highly networked and have the capacity for mounting "swarming" attacks, they will also be held together by strong social ties, have secure communications technologies, and project a common story about why they are together and what they need to do. These will be the most serious adversaries. But even those networks that are weak on some levels may pose stiff challenges to their nation-state adversaries. With this in mind, it is necessary to go beyond just diagnosing the nature of the networked nonstate opponent in a given conflict. It will become crucial for governments and their military and law enforcement establishments to begin networking themselves.

Item type:

Tags from this library: No tags from this library for this title. Log in to add tags.

Average rating: 0.0 (0 votes)

Holdings
Item type	Home library	Collection	Call number	Materials specified	Status	Date due	Barcode
Electronic-Books	OPJGU Sonepat- Campus	E-Books EBSCO			Available

"Prepared for the Office of the Secretary of Defense."

Includes bibliographical references.

Open access Unrestricted online access star

Netwar is the lower-intensity, societal-level counterpart to the editors' earlier, mostly military concept of cyberwar. This volume studies major instances of netwar that have occurred over the past several years--from Osama bin Laden's networked terrorists to the Battle of Seattle's social activists--and finds, among other things, that netwar works very well. Whether the protagonists are civil-society activists or uncivil-society criminals and terrorists, their netwars have generally been successful. Strategists and policymakers in Washington, and elsewhere, have already begun to discern the dark side of the netwar phenomenon, especially as manifested in terrorist and criminal organizations. In this volume, the editors and their colleagues examine various types of netwar, from the most violent to the most socially activist. In doing so, they find that, despite the variety, all networks that have been built for waging netwar may be analyzed in terms of a common analytic framework. There are five levels of theory and practice that matter--the technological, social, narrative, organizational, and doctrinal levels. A netwar actor must get all five right to be fully effective. The most potent netwarriors will not only be highly networked and have the capacity for mounting "swarming" attacks, they will also be held together by strong social ties, have secure communications technologies, and project a common story about why they are together and what they need to do. These will be the most serious adversaries. But even those networks that are weak on some levels may pose stiff challenges to their nation-state adversaries. With this in mind, it is necessary to go beyond just diagnosing the nature of the networked nonstate opponent in a given conflict. It will become crucial for governments and their military and law enforcement establishments to begin networking themselves.