MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
02897namaa2200397uu 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
oapen49379 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
oapen |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20231220171624.0 |
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
m o d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
cr|mn|---annan |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
210602s2021 xx |||||o ||| 0|eng d |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
International Standard Book Number |
intechopen.93474 |
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
10.5772/intechopen.93474 |
Source of number or code |
doi |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
oapen |
Transcribing agency |
oapen |
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE |
Authentication code |
dc |
072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
TBC |
Source |
bicssc |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Attila, Bai |
Relator code |
auth |
9 (RLIN) |
1599796 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Chapter Opportunities of Circular Economy in a Complex System of Woody Biomass and Municipal Sewage Plants |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc |
InTechOpen |
Date of publication, distribution, etc |
2021 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
Extent |
1 online resource |
336 ## - |
-- |
text |
-- |
txt |
-- |
rdacontent |
337 ## - |
-- |
computer |
-- |
c |
-- |
rdamedia |
338 ## - |
-- |
online resource |
-- |
cr |
-- |
rdacarrier |
506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE |
Terms governing access |
Open Access |
Standardized terminology for access restriction |
Unrestricted online access |
Source of term |
star |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc |
In this chapter, we present the opportunities and general importance of woody biomass production (forests and short-rotation coppices) and waste management in a common system. Wastewater and different forms of sewage sludge, as energy- and nutrient-rich materials, can contribute to reaching resource efficiency, savings in energy, and reduction of CO2 emissions. Within certain limits, these woody plantations are suitable options for the environmentally sound disposal of wastewater and/or sewage sludge; in addition, they can facilitate the realization of full or partial energy self-sufficiency of the wastewater plant through bioenergy production. Focusing on circular economy, we introduce the aspects of the treatment process and the sizing issues regarding the municipal wastewater treatment and the woody biomass in a complex system. Based on a specific case study, approximately 826 ha of short-rotation coppices (with a 2-year rotation) are required for the disposal of sewage sludge generated by a 250,000 population equivalent wastewater treatment plant. If we look at the self-sufficiency of its energy output, 120-150 ha of short-rotation coppices may be adequate. This complex system can replace the emissions of around 5650 t of CO2 through electricity generation alone and another 1490 t of CO2 by utilizing the waste heat. |
540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE |
Terms governing use and reproduction |
Creative Commons |
-- |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
-- |
cc |
Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</a> |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Engineering: general |
Source of heading or term |
bicssc |
9 (RLIN) |
928610 |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
circular economy, complex system, sludge management, self-sufficiency, short-rotation coppices |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
ZoltÇı, Gabnai |
Relator code |
auth |
9 (RLIN) |
1647786 |
773 1# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Control subfield |
nnaa |
793 0# - |
-- |
OAPEN Library. |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/939b01b3-8597-4df2-87c2-2e8c6c71e9fb/73099.pdf">https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/939b01b3-8597-4df2-87c2-2e8c6c71e9fb/73099.pdf</a> |
-- |
0 |
Public note |
Open Access: OAPEN Library, download the publication |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49379">https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49379</a> |
-- |
0 |
Public note |
Open Access: OAPEN Library: description of the publication |