MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
04739naaaa2201081uu 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/49115 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20220714190830.0 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
books978-3-03897-731-5 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
9783038977315 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
9783038977308 |
| 024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
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| Standard number or code |
10.3390/books978-3-03897-731-5 |
| Terms of availability |
doi |
| 041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE |
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| Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
English |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE |
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| Authentication code |
dc |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Truax, Benoit |
| Relator code |
auth |
| 9 (RLIN) |
1612522 |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Hardwood Reforestation and Restoration |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
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| Name of publisher, distributor, etc |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc |
2019 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
1 electronic resource (192 p.) |
| 506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE |
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| Terms governing access |
Open Access |
| Source of term |
star |
| Standardized terminology for access restriction |
Unrestricted online access |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc |
Hardwood-dominated temperate forests (mostly in Eastern North America, Europe, North East Asia) provide valuable renewable timber and numerous ecosystem services. Many of these forests have been subjected to harvesting or conversion to agriculture, sometimes over centuries, that have greatly reduced their former extent and diversity. Natural regeneration following harvesting or during post-agricultural succession has often failed to restore these forests adequately. Past harvesting practices and the valuable timber of some species have led to a reduction in their abundance. The loss of apex predators has caused herbivore populations to increase and exert intense browsing pressure on hardwood regeneration, often preventing it. Particularly important are fruit, nut and acorn bearing species, because of their vital role in forest food webs and biodiversity. Restoring hardwood species to natural forests in which they were formerly more abundant will require a number of forest management actions (e.g., resistant hybrids, deer exclosures/protectors, enrichment planting, underplanting, etc.). Similarly, reforesting areas that were once natural forests will also require new silvicultural knowledge. Global warming trends will intensify the need for interventions to maintain the diversity and function of temperate hardwood forests, as well as for increase hardwood reforestation. |
| 540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE |
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| Terms governing use and reproduction |
Creative Commons |
| -- |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| -- |
cc |
| -- |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
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| Language note |
English |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Fagaceae species |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
soil disturbance |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
non-timber forest products |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
precision restoration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
protected landscape area |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
tree selection |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
cultural diversity |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Quercus rubra |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
hardwood restoration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
enrichment planting |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
sub-tropical hardwoods |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
agroforestry |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
herbicide effects |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
biological diversity |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
competition |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Juglans nigra L. |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
understorey |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
invasive plants |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
wildfire |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
forest restoration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Quercus macrocarpa |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
riparian forest restoration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
vegetation management |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
assisted migration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
sugar maple |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
deer browsing |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
species composition |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
tolerance |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
phosphorus |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
growth efficiency index |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
floristic quality index |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
shelterwood |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
monitoring |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
indicators |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
seed predation |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Bioclimatic niche |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
non-parametric correlation |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
unmanaged forest |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Native Americans |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
abandoned agricultural field |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
native mixed forests |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
tree vigor |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
forest diversity |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
predation |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
weed control |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
nitrate |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
facilitation |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
inventory |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
hardwoods |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Mexican tree species |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
yellow birch |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
tree plantation |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
seedling establishment |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
deer abundance |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
avian guilds |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Pinus strobus L. |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Central Hardwood Forest region |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Pinus strobus |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Durango |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
MaxEnt |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Juglans nigra |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
oak regeneration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
forest regeneration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
Quercus rubra L. |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
deer herbivory |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
ecosystem services |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
tree shelter |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Gagnon, Daniel |
| Relator code |
auth |
| 9 (RLIN) |
1612523 |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
|---|
| Host name |
www.oapen.org |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1269">https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1269</a> |
| -- |
0 |
| Public note |
DOAB: download the publication |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
|---|
| Host name |
www.oapen.org |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/49115">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/49115</a> |
| -- |
0 |
| Public note |
DOAB: description of the publication |
