Chapter Modelling the spatio-temporal dynamic of traffic flows with gravity models and mobile phone data (Record no. 2992928)

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000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03119naaaa2200313uu 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/82334
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220714173032.0
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 978-88-5518-461-8.19
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9788855184618
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.36253/978-88-5518-461-8.19
Terms of availability doi
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Carpita, Maurizio
Relator code auth
9 (RLIN) 1588360
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Chapter Modelling the spatio-temporal dynamic of traffic flows with gravity models and mobile phone data
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Florence
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Firenze University Press
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 electronic resource (6 p.)
506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE
Terms governing access Open Access
Source of term star
Standardized terminology for access restriction Unrestricted online access
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc The analysis of origin-destination traffic flows may be useful in many contexts of application (e.g., urban planning, tourism economics) and have been commonly studied through the gravity model, which states that flows are proportional to ''masses" of both origin and destination, and inversely proportional to distance between them. Using data on the flow of mobile phone SIM among different aree di censimento, recorded hourly basis for several months and provided by FasterNet in the context of MoSoRe project, in this work we characterize and model the dynamic of such flows over the time in the strongly urbanized and flood-prone area of the Mandolossa (western outskirts of Brescia, northern Italy), with the aim of predicting the traffic flow during flood episodes. Whereas a traditional "static" mass explanatory variable is represented by residential population (Pop), or by gross domestic product (GDP), here we propose to use a most accurate set of explanatory variables in order to better account for the dynamic over the time. First, we employ a time-varying mass variable represented by the number of city-users by area and by time period, which has been estimated from mobile phone data (provided by TIM) using functional data approach and already adopted to derive crowding maps for flood exposure. Secondly, we include in the model a proper set of factors such as areal and time dummies, and a novel set of indices related to (e.g.) the number and the type of streets, the number of offices, restaurants or cinemas, which may be retrieved from OpenStreetMap. The joint use of these two novel sets of explanatory variables should allow us to obtain a better linear fitting of the gravity model and a better traffic flow prediction for the flood risk evaluation.
540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE
Terms governing use and reproduction Creative Commons
-- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
-- cc
-- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Mobile phone network
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Gravity model
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Origin-destination data
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Flooding risk
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name metulini, rodolfo
Relator code auth
9 (RLIN) 1588361
773 10 - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber OAPEN Library ID: ONIX_20220601_9788855184618_552
Control subfield nnaa
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/56367/1/26237.pdf">https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/56367/1/26237.pdf</a>
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Public note DOAB: download the publication
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/82334">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/82334</a>
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Public note DOAB: description of the publication
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