Phonological Augmentation in Prominent Positions

Smith, Jennifer L.

Phonological Augmentation in Prominent Positions - Taylor & Francis 2005 - 1 online resource - Outstanding Dissertations in Linguistics .

Open Access

Phonologically prominent or "strong" positions are well known for their ability to resist positional neutralization processes such as vowel reduction or place assimilation. However, there are also cases of neutralization that affect only strong positions, as when stressed syllables must be heavy, default stress is inserted into roots, or word-initial onsets must be low in sonority. In this book, Jennifer Smith shows that phonological processes specific to strong positions are distinct from those involved in classic positional neutralization effects because they always serve to augment the strong position with a perceptually salient characteristic. Formally, positional augmentation effects are modeled by means of markedness constraints relativized to strong positions. Because positional augmentation constraints are subject to certain substantive restrictions, as seen in their connection to perceptual salience, this study has implications for the relationship between functional grounding and phonological theory.


Creative Commons


English

9780203506394 9780415971072;9780415861496;9781135876005;9781135875992;9781135875954

10.4324/9780203506394 doi


Language: reference & general
linguistics

constraint constraints faithfulness filter initial markedness positional stressed syllable syllables

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