Fruit Metabolism and Metabolomics

Moing, Annick

Fruit Metabolism and Metabolomics - Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020 - 1 electronic resource (266 p.)

Open Access

Over the past ten years, metabolomics strategies have allowed the relative or absolute quantitation of metabolite levels for the study of various biological questions in plant sciences. For fruit studies, in particular, they have participated in the identification of the genes underpinning fruit development and ripening. This book proposes examples of the current use of metabolomics studies of fruit for basic research or practical applications. It includes articles about several tropical and temperate fruit species. The studies concern fruit biochemical phenotyping, fruit metabolism during development and after harvest, including primary and specialized metabolisms, or bioactive compounds involved in fruit growth and environmental responses. The analytical strategies used are based mostly on liquid or gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, but also on nuclear magnetic resonance and near-infrared spectroscopy. The effect of genotype, stages of development, or fruit tissue type on metabolomic profiles and corresponding metabolism regulations are addressed for fruit metabolism studies. The interest in combining other omics with metabolomics is also exemplified.


Creative Commons


English

books978-3-03943-015-4 9783039430147 9783039430154

10.3390/books978-3-03943-015-4 doi


Research & information: general
Biology, life sciences

Anacardium occidentale fast phenotyping NIR UPLC-HRMS chemometrics Capsicum frutescens L. non-targeted metabolomics secondary metabolism Liquid Chromatography coupled to Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) mulberry high resolution mass spectrometry antioxidant activity in vitro gastrointestinal digestion α-glucosidase inhibitory activity cytokinin fruit expansion kiwifruit phytohormone tomato metabolomics biochemical phenotyping priming BABA Botrytis cinerea Phytophthora infestans Pseudomonas syringae fruit pigmentation introgression lines mass spectrometry San Marzano landrace Davidson's plum finger lime native pepperberry antioxidant amino acids GC×GC-TOFMS UHPLC-QqQ-TOF-MS/MS bush fruit genetic resources melon genotype by sequencing elemental analysis metabolome Cucumis melo pineapple ripening non-climacteric lipophilic compounds lipid-related genes lipid metabolism fruit postharvest quality traits stress biomarkers polyphenolics solanaceous crops capsicum annuum pepper eggplant fruit ripening tissue-specificity flavonoid wine clones Vitis vinifera sensory analysis fruit metabolomics developmental metabolomics stress metabolomics spatial metabolomics central metabolism specialized metabolism nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy omics multi-omics integration

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