The struggle to save the Soviet economy : Mikhail Gorbachev and the collapse of the USSR /

Miller, Chris (Research fellow),

The struggle to save the Soviet economy : Mikhail Gorbachev and the collapse of the USSR / Chris Miller. - Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press, ©2016. - 1 online resource - The new Cold War history . - New Cold War history. .

Includes notes, bibliographical references (pages 219-231), and index.

Introduction : the view from Tiananmen -- Asian pivot: the roots of Soviet economic reform -- Take off or leap forward?: Soviet assessments of China after Mao -- Gorbachev's gamble: interest group politics and perestroika -- Soviet industry, Sichuan style: Gorbachev's enterprise reforms -- A Soviet Shenzhen?: copying China's special economic zones -- Of subsidies and sovkhozes: restructuring Soviet agriculture -- Fiscal crisis, the Tiananmen option, and the dissolution of the USSR -- Conclusion: paths not taken?

For half a century the Soviet economy was inefficient but stable. In the late 1980s, to the surprise of nearly everyone, it suddenly collapsed. Why did this happen? And what role did Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev's economic reforms play in the country's dissolution? In this groundbreaking study, Chris Miller shows that Gorbachev and his allies tried to learn from the great success story of transitions from socialism to capitalism, Deng Xiaoping's China. Why, then, were efforts to revitalize Soviet socialism so much less successful than in China? Making use of never-before-studied documents from the Soviet politburo and other archives, Miller argues that the difference between the Soviet Union and China--and the ultimate cause of the Soviet collapse--was not economics but politics. The Soviet government was divided by bitter conflict, and Gorbachev, the ostensible Soviet autocrat, was unable to outmaneuver the interest groups that were threatened by his economic reforms. Miller's analysis settles long-standing debates about the politics and economics of perestroika, transforming our understanding of the causes of the Soviet Union's rapid demise.

1469630192 (electronic bk.) 9781469630199 (electronic bk.)

956790 MIL 22573/ctt1bnk4ms JSTOR


1986-1991


Perestroĭka.
Perestroïka.
BUSINESS & ECONOMICS--Economics--General.
BUSINESS & ECONOMICS--Reference.
HISTORY--Russia & the Former Soviet Union.--Europe
Economic history.
Economic policy.
Perestroĭka.
Perestroika
Vergleich
Wirtschaftsentwicklung
Wirtschaftspolitik
Wirtschaftsreform


Soviet Union--Economic policy--1986-1991.
Soviet Union--Economic conditions--History.
URSS--Politique économique--1986-1991.
URSS--Conditions économiques--Histoire.
Soviet Union.
China
Sowjetunion


Electronic books.
Electronic books.
History.

HC336.26 / .M558 2016

330.947/0854

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