Introduction to the Senses : From Biology to Computer Science.
Bossomaier, Terry.
Introduction to the Senses : From Biology to Computer Science. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2012. - 1 online resource (364 pages)
Includes bibliographical references (pages 309-337) and index.
Cover; Introduction to the Senses: From Biology to Computer Science; Title; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgements; 1: Introduction and overview; 1.1 Structure of the book; 1.1.1 General concepts; 1.1.2 Mathematical preliminaries; 1.1.3 Hearing; 1.1.4 Vision; 1.1.5 Spatial information and the correspondence principle; 1.1.6 Colour and texture; 1.1.7 Touch: the somatosensory system; 1.1.8 Chemical senses; 1.1.9 Non-human senses; 1.1.10 Integration; 2: Understanding sensory systems; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Sensory diversity; 2.2.1 Integration and lifestyle. 2.3 Sensory information processing2.3.1 The information theory paradigm; 2.3.2 Streaming; 2.3.3 Theory of computation; 2.3.4 Mindsets and top-down processing; 2.4 Pattern recognition and computation by neurons; 2.4.1 Neurons; 2.4.2 Receptive fields and inhibition; 2.4.3 Network properties of the brain; 2.4.4 Self-masking; 2.4.5 Associative memory; 2.5 A tour of the brain; 2.5.1 A thumbnail sketch; 2.5.2 Nomenclature; 2.6 Investigative methods of brain science; 2.6.1 Anatomical methods; 2.6.2 Dynamic imaging, stimulation and blocking; 2.6.3 The impact of genetics. 2.7 Senses in computer games and virtual worlds3: Introduction to Fourier theory; 3.1 Overview; 3.1.1 Superposition, frequency and filters; 3.2 Linear systems and operators; 3.2.1 Discrete and Continuous Systems; 3.2.2 Illustrative examples of operators; 3.2.3 Vector spaces and eigenfunctions; 3.2.4 Linear shift-invariant systems; 3.3 Important functions; 3.3.1 The Kronecker delta function; 3.3.2 The Dirac delta function; 3.3.3 The impulse function; 3.3.4 The comb function; 3.3.5 Rectangular, cylinder and sinc functions; 3.4 Convolution; 3.5 Fourier Analysis and the Fourier Transform. 3.5.1 Useful properties3.5.2 Fourier Transform of common functions; 3.5.3 The optical and modulation transfer functions; 3.5.4 Autocorrelation and power spectra; 3.6 The sampling theorem; 3.6.1 Reconstruction of the signal; 3.6.2 Two-dimensional sampling; 3.7 The discrete Fourier Transform; 3.7.1 The zero frequency term; 3.7.2 Phase shifts; 3.7.3 Negative frequencies; 3.7.4 Real signals; 3.7.5 Real Fourier Transform; 3.8 Other frequency related representations; 3.8.1 Gabor functions; 3.8.2 Wavelets; 3.8.3 Finiteness; 3.9 Statistical methods for finding representations. 3.9.1 Principal component analysis3.9.2 Independent component analysis; 3.9.3 Measuring deviation from Gaussian; 4 Introduction to information theory; 4.1 Overview; 4.2 Entropy and information; 4.2.1 Information; 4.2.2 Mutual information; 4.2.3 Alphabets and codes; 4.2.4 The state transition matrix; 4.2.5 Predictive coding; 4.2.6 Huffman codes; 4.2.7 Dictionary methods; 4.2.8 Entropy in continuous systems; 4.2.9 Entropy of multivariant Gaussian; 4.2.10 Negentropy; 4.3 Algorithmic information; 4.3.1 Features and sparse coding; 4.4 Noise; 4.4.1 Photon noise; 4.4.2 Hearing and touch.
Using information theory as a unifying framework, this is a wide-ranging survey of sensory systems, covering all known senses.
English.
9781139421515 1139421514 9781139423564 (electronic bk.) 1139423568 (electronic bk.) 9781139016001 (electronic bk.) 1139016008 (electronic bk.) 9781139419475 (ebook) 1139419471 (ebook) 1107085748 9781107085749 1107225450 9781107225459 1280774924 9781280774928 9786613685315 6613685313 1139422499 9781139422499 1139417428 9781139417426 9780521012027 (paperback) 0521012023
Human-machine systems.
Perception.
Senses and sensation.
Science.
Natural history.
Physiology.
Psychology.
Sensation--physiology
Man-Machine Systems
Perception--physiology
User-Computer Interface
Perception
Sensation
Science
Natural History
Physiology
Psychology
Systèmes homme-machine.
Perception.
Sens et sensations.
Sciences.
Sciences naturelles.
Physiologie.
Psychologie.
senses.
sensation.
sciences (philosophy)
natural sciences.
physiology.
psychology.
SCIENCE--Life Sciences--Biophysics.
MEDICAL--Neuroscience.
PSYCHOLOGY--Neuropsychology.
Human-machine systems.
Natural history.
Perception.
Physiology.
Psychology.
Science.
Senses and sensation.
Sinnesphysiologie
Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation
Electronic books.
QP431 .B59 2012eb
152.1024006 612.8084/6
2012 H-086 WL 702
Introduction to the Senses : From Biology to Computer Science. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2012. - 1 online resource (364 pages)
Includes bibliographical references (pages 309-337) and index.
Cover; Introduction to the Senses: From Biology to Computer Science; Title; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgements; 1: Introduction and overview; 1.1 Structure of the book; 1.1.1 General concepts; 1.1.2 Mathematical preliminaries; 1.1.3 Hearing; 1.1.4 Vision; 1.1.5 Spatial information and the correspondence principle; 1.1.6 Colour and texture; 1.1.7 Touch: the somatosensory system; 1.1.8 Chemical senses; 1.1.9 Non-human senses; 1.1.10 Integration; 2: Understanding sensory systems; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Sensory diversity; 2.2.1 Integration and lifestyle. 2.3 Sensory information processing2.3.1 The information theory paradigm; 2.3.2 Streaming; 2.3.3 Theory of computation; 2.3.4 Mindsets and top-down processing; 2.4 Pattern recognition and computation by neurons; 2.4.1 Neurons; 2.4.2 Receptive fields and inhibition; 2.4.3 Network properties of the brain; 2.4.4 Self-masking; 2.4.5 Associative memory; 2.5 A tour of the brain; 2.5.1 A thumbnail sketch; 2.5.2 Nomenclature; 2.6 Investigative methods of brain science; 2.6.1 Anatomical methods; 2.6.2 Dynamic imaging, stimulation and blocking; 2.6.3 The impact of genetics. 2.7 Senses in computer games and virtual worlds3: Introduction to Fourier theory; 3.1 Overview; 3.1.1 Superposition, frequency and filters; 3.2 Linear systems and operators; 3.2.1 Discrete and Continuous Systems; 3.2.2 Illustrative examples of operators; 3.2.3 Vector spaces and eigenfunctions; 3.2.4 Linear shift-invariant systems; 3.3 Important functions; 3.3.1 The Kronecker delta function; 3.3.2 The Dirac delta function; 3.3.3 The impulse function; 3.3.4 The comb function; 3.3.5 Rectangular, cylinder and sinc functions; 3.4 Convolution; 3.5 Fourier Analysis and the Fourier Transform. 3.5.1 Useful properties3.5.2 Fourier Transform of common functions; 3.5.3 The optical and modulation transfer functions; 3.5.4 Autocorrelation and power spectra; 3.6 The sampling theorem; 3.6.1 Reconstruction of the signal; 3.6.2 Two-dimensional sampling; 3.7 The discrete Fourier Transform; 3.7.1 The zero frequency term; 3.7.2 Phase shifts; 3.7.3 Negative frequencies; 3.7.4 Real signals; 3.7.5 Real Fourier Transform; 3.8 Other frequency related representations; 3.8.1 Gabor functions; 3.8.2 Wavelets; 3.8.3 Finiteness; 3.9 Statistical methods for finding representations. 3.9.1 Principal component analysis3.9.2 Independent component analysis; 3.9.3 Measuring deviation from Gaussian; 4 Introduction to information theory; 4.1 Overview; 4.2 Entropy and information; 4.2.1 Information; 4.2.2 Mutual information; 4.2.3 Alphabets and codes; 4.2.4 The state transition matrix; 4.2.5 Predictive coding; 4.2.6 Huffman codes; 4.2.7 Dictionary methods; 4.2.8 Entropy in continuous systems; 4.2.9 Entropy of multivariant Gaussian; 4.2.10 Negentropy; 4.3 Algorithmic information; 4.3.1 Features and sparse coding; 4.4 Noise; 4.4.1 Photon noise; 4.4.2 Hearing and touch.
Using information theory as a unifying framework, this is a wide-ranging survey of sensory systems, covering all known senses.
English.
9781139421515 1139421514 9781139423564 (electronic bk.) 1139423568 (electronic bk.) 9781139016001 (electronic bk.) 1139016008 (electronic bk.) 9781139419475 (ebook) 1139419471 (ebook) 1107085748 9781107085749 1107225450 9781107225459 1280774924 9781280774928 9786613685315 6613685313 1139422499 9781139422499 1139417428 9781139417426 9780521012027 (paperback) 0521012023
Human-machine systems.
Perception.
Senses and sensation.
Science.
Natural history.
Physiology.
Psychology.
Sensation--physiology
Man-Machine Systems
Perception--physiology
User-Computer Interface
Perception
Sensation
Science
Natural History
Physiology
Psychology
Systèmes homme-machine.
Perception.
Sens et sensations.
Sciences.
Sciences naturelles.
Physiologie.
Psychologie.
senses.
sensation.
sciences (philosophy)
natural sciences.
physiology.
psychology.
SCIENCE--Life Sciences--Biophysics.
MEDICAL--Neuroscience.
PSYCHOLOGY--Neuropsychology.
Human-machine systems.
Natural history.
Perception.
Physiology.
Psychology.
Science.
Senses and sensation.
Sinnesphysiologie
Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation
Electronic books.
QP431 .B59 2012eb
152.1024006 612.8084/6
2012 H-086 WL 702